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Frequently Asked Questions

The following FAQs are aimed at institutions seeking more information about taking part in CROS 2010. For more detail please contact the CROS Project Manager Peter.Walker@bristol.ac.uk or call on 0117 331 4395.



  1. What is CROS?
  2. When will CROS run?
  3. Can I see an example of the survey?
  4. Is it really FREE to take part?
  5. Who are 'Research Staff'?
  6. Will data from survey returns be made freely available?
  7. Do we have to create the survey questions?
  8. Are surveys anonymous?
  9. Can a survey be part-completed and then returned to later?
  10. How long does it take to complete?
  11. Who manages and runs CROS?
  12. How do I take part in CROS (sharing data with other CROS partners)?
  13. Can I get further help and information?


1. What is CROS?

The Careers in Research Online Survey (CROS) was orginally developed in 2002 as part of a project funded by HEFCE, the Scottish Funding Council, and DTI/OST (now BIS). CROS is now supported by Vitae. It is hosted on the Bristol Online Survey (BOS) tool, which provides a secure web environment for the design, delivery, administration and analysis of online surveys .

The survey is aimed at anonymously gathering data about working conditions, career aspirations and career development opportunities for research staff. It was relaunched in 2009 with a new question set to reflect the principles of the Concordat for the Career Development of Researchers. It will continue to provide:

"essential information about the views and experiences of our researchers, and enable us to begin to respond more effectively to the needs of this group of staff and to ensure that any policy developments are evidence-based."
-- Cardiff University

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2. When will CROS run?

The intention is for CROS to be available to institutions annually for a defined period. In 2010 this will be from March to May, and institutions will be able to choose when to run the survey within this timescale.

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3. Can I see the CROS questions?


Yes. You can view and complete an example of the 2009 survey at

http://www.survey.bris.ac.uk/cros/2009example

Alternatively you can download a PDF of the 2009 survey. An editable Word version will be available to those who sign up to take part in CROS.

pdf documentCROS 2009 survey. (PDF 128 KB)

pdf documentCROS 2009 survey. (DOCX 53 KB)

rtf documentCROS 2009 survey. (PDF 789 KB)



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4. Is it really FREE to take part?


Yes! Provided you have a BOS licence (most UK institutions already have a licence), you do not need to spend money on software or hardware. The system has been proved to be intuitive to use so there is no need for time and money to be spent on training or technical staff to set it up.

If you decide to add your own questions to the survey then you may need to spend time in devising the questions, but they only take minutes to enter into the software.

You will need to spend time in making sure your research staff know about the survey.

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5. Who are 'research staff'?

While it is difficult to arrive at a common definition across every institution in the UK, the CROS Steering Group are using the definition contained in the Concordat for the Career Development of Researchers:

'Researchers are broadly defined as individuals whose primary responsibility is to conduct research and who are employed for this purpose. It is recognised that this broad category of staffing covers a wide range of staff with different disciplinary backgrounds, levels of training, experience and responsibility, types of contract (fixed or open ended, full or part time), and different career expectations and intentions.'

N.B. the emphasis on 'primary' responsibility is intended to exclude those who are in a research support role and it also intended that lecturers are not included in this definition.

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6. Will data from survey returns be made freely available?

No. Participating institutions have agreed to a Code of Practice in how the data will be used. Institutions will be able to see only their own results and the aggregate results of national dataset or benchmarking clubs. Only aggregate results from the 'core questions' will be shared.

Security controls within the product prevent unauthorised access.


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7. Do we have to create the survey questions?

No - but you can add your own questions if you wish. Responses to questions you add will only be seen by your institution.

Every CROS survey comes pre-loaded with a set of 'core questions' aimed at getting research staff feedback on their induction, progress review, career aspirations, career development, training opportunities and experience of their institution.

These 'core questions' have been devised based on the previous CROS surveys and the principles of the Concordat for the Career Development of Researchers. The survey has been subject to sector input and review and trialled with research staff from a range of institutions.


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8. Are surveys anonymous?

Yes, no personal details which could identify individuals are requested or held.

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9. Can a survey be part-completed and then returned to later?

Yes. Respondents can save a survey part way through and request that a link be emailed so that they can return to the survey at a later date. Full security and anonymity will be maintained by means of emailing a web address for the partially-complete survey. The email for the respondent will not be held in any database. The respondent can only return to the survey within the set opening and closing dates for the survey.


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10. How long does it take to complete?


20-30 minutes depending on how many institution-specific questions have been set up.

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11. Who manages and runs CROS?

A CROS steering group is responsible for the control and coordination of CROS, including the timing and frequency of operation. This group includes representatives from a cross-section of participating institutions and key stakeholders.

Administrative support and technical support is provided by staff from the Institute for Learning and Research Technology (ILRT), University of Bristol.

Vitae provides administrative support and resources for the Steering Group and will publish an annual CROS report on behalf of and under the direction of the Steering Group.


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12. How do I take part in CROS (sharing data with other CROS partners)?

All you need to do is to contact Pete Walker at the Institute for Learning and Research Technology (ILRT) and register your interest. Please use survey-help@bristol.ac.uk.

You will need to sign a collaborative agreement before you can be given an account within CROS.


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13. Can I get further help and information?

Please refer to the Guidance Documents section of this site.

Contact Peter.walker@bristol.ac.uk to discuss CROS.

Contact survey-help@bristol.ac.uk to find out more about BOS.





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